Phra Yod Khunphon Mueang Sri Thep Kru (Wat Thutangkaram), Phetchabun Province, Est. 1,000 Years

History

Amulet Name: Phra Yod Khunphon 

Kru Location: Wat Thutangkaram, Phetchabun Province

Estimated Age: ~1,000 years (Dvaravati–early Sukhothai period)

Material: Sacred baked clay mixed with natural minerals and ancient herbs

Historical Context

Phra Yod Khunphon is one of Thailand’s most legendary and ancient amulets, with origins tracing back to the ancient city of Mueang Sri Thep in present-day Phetchabun Province. Mueang Sri Thep was a flourishing city during the late Dvaravati period (around 10th–12th century CE) and continued into the early Sukhothai period. It was a major center for both Theravāda Buddhist worship and Khmer-influenced art.

The Kru (buried relic chamber) at Wat Thutangkaram is among the most important discovery sites for these amulets. The amulets were enshrined in the temple’s pagodas and underground vaults as sacred offerings for the city’s protection, prosperity, and the spread of Buddhism.

Purpose of Creation

The creation of Phra Yod Khunphon served several key purposes:

1. Merit-making for rulers and citizens – Ensuring spiritual protection for the kingdom.

2. Safeguarding the city – Acting as talismans for protection against war, natural disasters, and disease.

3. Preserving Buddhism – Enshrining sacred images as symbols of Dhamma to be passed on for future generations.

Artistic Characteristics

• Shape & Style: Distinctive triangular (Bai Phrom) or pointed-arch top symbolizing the radiance of the Buddha.

• Material: Made from fine clay mixed with natural sacred powders, ground herbs, and minerals; some specimens bear traces of lacquer or gold leaf.

• Facial Features: Characteristic serene Sukhothai-style Buddha face with soft outlines, reflecting Khmer and Dvaravati influence.

• Back Surface: Often plain or rough, though some variants display temple or yantra marks.

Discovery of the Kru at Wat Thutangkaram

The Kru containing Phra Yod Khunphon at Wat Thutangkaram was discovered when the ancient pagoda was being restored. Archaeologists and monks uncovered multiple layers of offerings:

• Amulets in different sizes and materials

• Buddha images in bronze and stone

• Ceremonial relics and ritual vessels

The Fine Arts Department dated these finds to be approximately 900–1,000 years old.

Sacred Beliefs & Powers

Phra Yod Khunphon is highly regarded for its Klaew Klaad (protection from harm), Metta Mahaniyom (charisma and likability), and Maha Amnaj (authority and leadership). In ancient times, it was particularly favored by warriors and leaders. Beliefs include:

• Deflecting danger, weapons, and ill intentions

• Inspiring loyalty and respect from peers and subordinates

• Bringing stability, prosperity, and protection to one’s household

Cultural and Collector Value

Today, Phra Yod Khunphon from Mueang Sri Thep Kru Wat Thutangkaram is one of the most revered and sought-after ancient amulets in Thailand. Authentic pieces are rare due to their age, historical significance, and fragile clay composition. Serious collectors value them not only for their spiritual power but also for their artistry and connection to Thailand’s early Buddhist history.